Difference between revisions of "Emacs"

From BRL-CAD
(publish some of my ws cleanup functions with keybindings including fixing the brace style interactively, embedded spaces, and other fixes.")
 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
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There are a variety of settings that you can put into your '''.emacs''' configuration file that can make life easier when working with the BRL-CAD sources.
+
There are a variety of settings that you can put into your '''.emacs''' configuration file that will make life easier when working with BRL-CAD sources.  Additionally, installing [http://cmake.org/gitweb?p=cmake.git;a=blob_plain;f=Docs/cmake-mode.el;hb=ab9824e1 cmake-mode.el] into your ~/.emacs.d/ directory will help with editing of build system files.
  
 
<pre>
 
<pre>
Line 64: Line 64:
 
     (goto-char (point-min))
 
     (goto-char (point-min))
 
     (while (re-search-forward "\\([,(]\\)\\([^[:space:]\n,]\\)" nil t) (replace-match "\\1 \\2"))
 
     (while (re-search-forward "\\([,(]\\)\\([^[:space:]\n,]\\)" nil t) (replace-match "\\1 \\2"))
 +
    (goto-char (point-min))
 +
    (while (re-search-forward "COMMA ', '" nil t) (replace-match "COMMA ','"))
 
     (goto-char (point-min))
 
     (goto-char (point-min))
 
     (while (re-search-forward "([ ]+" nil t) (replace-match "("))
 
     (while (re-search-forward "([ ]+" nil t) (replace-match "("))
Line 71: Line 73:
 
     (while (re-search-forward ")[ ]+\\([a-zA-Z]\\)" nil t) (replace-match ") \\1"))
 
     (while (re-search-forward ")[ ]+\\([a-zA-Z]\\)" nil t) (replace-match ") \\1"))
 
     (goto-char (point-min))
 
     (goto-char (point-min))
     (while (re-search-forward "}[ ]+else[ ]+{" nil t) (replace-match "} else {"))
+
     (while (re-search-forward "}[ ]*else[ ]*{" nil t) (replace-match "} else {"))
 
     (goto-char (point-min))
 
     (goto-char (point-min))
     (while (search-forward "if(" nil t) (replace-match "if ("))
+
     (while (search-forward "if[ ]*(" nil t) (replace-match "if ("))
 
     (goto-char (point-min))
 
     (goto-char (point-min))
     (while (search-forward "for(" nil t) (replace-match "for ("))
+
     (while (search-forward "for[ ]*(" nil t) (replace-match "for ("))
 
     (goto-char (point-min))
 
     (goto-char (point-min))
     (while (search-forward "while(" nil t) (replace-match "while ("))
+
     (while (search-forward "while[ ]*(" nil t) (replace-match "while ("))
 
     (goto-char (point-min))
 
     (goto-char (point-min))
     (while (search-forward "){" nil t) (replace-match ") {"))
+
     (while (search-forward ")[ ]*{" nil t) (replace-match ") {"))
 
     (goto-char (point-min))
 
     (goto-char (point-min))
     (while (re-search-forward ")[[:space:]]+{" nil t) (replace-match ") {"))
+
     (while (re-search-forward ")[[:space:]]*{" nil t) (replace-match ") {"))
 
     (goto-char (point-min))
 
     (goto-char (point-min))
 
     (while (re-search-forward "
 
     (while (re-search-forward "
Line 175: Line 177:
 
(global-set-key "\M-7" 'ws3)
 
(global-set-key "\M-7" 'ws3)
  
 +
</pre>
 +
 +
If you install the aforementioned cmake-mode, you'll need these extra lines in your .emacs file in order to enable the mode:
 +
 +
<pre>
 +
(add-to-list 'load-path "~/.emacs.d")
 +
 +
(require 'cmake-mode)
 +
(setq auto-mode-alist
 +
      (append '(("CMakeLists\\.txt\\'" . cmake-mode)
 +
                ("\\.cmake\\'" . cmake-mode))
 +
              auto-mode-alist))
 
</pre>
 
</pre>

Latest revision as of 09:52, 29 May 2013

There are a variety of settings that you can put into your .emacs configuration file that will make life easier when working with BRL-CAD sources. Additionally, installing cmake-mode.el into your ~/.emacs.d/ directory will help with editing of build system files.

; indent case statements ala BSD KNF / K&R style regardless of mode
(c-set-offset 'case-label '+)
(c-set-offset 'statement-case-open '+)
(c-set-offset 'innamespace 0)
(c-set-offset 'inline-open 0)

;; Support font-locking large files
(set-variable 'font-lock-maximum-size 18024000) 
(global-font-lock-mode t)
(transient-mark-mode t)
(turn-on-font-lock)

; quell initialization warnings due to Local Variable block bug
(setq inhibit-startup-message t)

; Stop at the end of the file, not just add lines
(setq next-line-add-newlines nil)

; make sure goto labels can be placed on column 0
(setq c-label-minimum-indentation 0)

; display column numbers in addition to line numbers
(set-variable 'column-number-mode t)

; to not read-only lock other people's cvs files (and not go into vc-mode)
(set-variable 'vc-handle-cvs nil)

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; key bindings ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

; so that M-TAB inserts a real tab while editing code
(global-set-key "�	" (quote self-insert-command "	"))

; bind "C-x g" to be M-x goto-line
(global-set-key "\C-xg" 'goto-line)

;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; functions ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(defun dos-unix ()
  "Convert DOS CR-LF to UNIX NL"
  (interactive)
  (save-excursion
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (search-forward "\r" nil t) (replace-match ""))))

(defun unix-dos ()
  "Convert UNIX NL to DOS CR-LF"
  (interactive)
  (save-excursion
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (search-forward "\n" nil t) (replace-match "\r\n"))))

(defun ws ()
  "Make sure there is a space after every comma"
  (interactive)
  (save-excursion
    (set-variable 'case-fold-search nil)
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (re-search-forward "\\([,(]\\)\\([^[:space:]\n,]\\)" nil t) (replace-match "\\1 \\2"))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (re-search-forward "COMMA ', '" nil t) (replace-match "COMMA ','"))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (re-search-forward "([ 	]+" nil t) (replace-match "("))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (re-search-forward "[ 	]+)" nil t) (replace-match ")"))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (re-search-forward ")[ 	]+\\([a-zA-Z]\\)" nil t) (replace-match ") \\1"))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (re-search-forward "}[ 	]*else[ 	]*{" nil t) (replace-match "} else {"))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (search-forward "if[ 	]*(" nil t) (replace-match "if ("))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (search-forward "for[ 	]*(" nil t) (replace-match "for ("))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (search-forward "while[ 	]*(" nil t) (replace-match "while ("))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (search-forward ")[ 	]*{" nil t) (replace-match ") {"))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (re-search-forward ")[[:space:]]*{" nil t) (replace-match ") {"))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (re-search-forward "
\\(};?\\)[ 	]*
[
 	]+" nil t) (replace-match "
\\1


"))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (re-search-forward "
[ 	]*
[ 	
]+
" nil t) (replace-match "


"))
    (c-set-offset 'case-label '+)
    (c-set-offset 'statement-case-open '+)
    (c-set-offset 'innamespace 0)
    (c-set-offset 'inline-open 0)
    (indent-region (point-min) (point-max) nil)
    ))

(defun ws2 ()
  "Removes embedded white space (particularly tabs)"
  (interactive)
  (save-excursion
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (query-replace-regexp "\\([[:alnum:]_*(\[{@<>+#!\"'-]\\)[ 	]*	[ 	]*\\([[:alnum:]_*(\[{@<>+#!\"'-][[:alnum:]_*(\[{@<>+#!\"'-]?\\)[	 ]+" "\\1 \\2 "))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (query-replace-regexp "\\([[:alnum:]_*(\[{@<>+#!\"'-]\\)[ 	]*	[ 	]*\\([[:alnum:]_*(\[{@<>+#!\"'-]\\)" "\\1 \\2"))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (query-replace-regexp "\\([[:alnum:]_*(\[{@<>+#!\"'-]\\)[ 	]+ +[ 	]*\\([[:alnum:]_*(\[{@<>+#!\"'-]\\)" "\\1 \\2"))
    ))

(defun ws3 ()
  "collapses multiple empty lines and ensures two after every global block"
  (interactive)
  (save-excursion
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (query-replace-regexp "
\\(};?\\)[ 	]*
[
 	]+" "
\\1


"))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (query-replace-regexp "
[ 	]*
[ 	
]+
" "


"))
    ))

(defun embrace ()
  "fix else statements and braces to be K&R style"
  (interactive)
  (save-excursion
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (query-replace-regexp "}[[:space:]]*
[[:space:]]+else" "} else"))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (query-replace-regexp "[[:space:]]*
[[:space:]]+{" " {"))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (query-replace-regexp "[[:space:]]*\\(/\\*.*\\*/\\)[[:space:]]*{
\\([[:space:]]+\\)" " {
\\2\\1
\\2"))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (query-replace-regexp "[[:space:]]*\\(/\\*.*\\*/\\)[[:space:]]*
\\([[:space:]]+\\){" " {
\\2\\1"))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (query-replace-regexp "[[:space:]]*{[[:space:]]*\\(/\\*.*\\*/\\)[[:space:]]*
\\([[:space:]]+\\)" " {
\\2\\1
\\2"))
    ))

; custom bindings to support our style idiosyncrasies
(global-set-key "\M-0" 'ws)
(global-set-key "\M-9" 'ws2)
(global-set-key "\M-8" 'embrace)
(global-set-key "\M-7" 'ws3)

If you install the aforementioned cmake-mode, you'll need these extra lines in your .emacs file in order to enable the mode:

(add-to-list 'load-path "~/.emacs.d")

(require 'cmake-mode)
(setq auto-mode-alist
      (append '(("CMakeLists\\.txt\\'" . cmake-mode)
                ("\\.cmake\\'" . cmake-mode))
              auto-mode-alist))